How To Tell If It’s Time For Masonry Repair
With proper care and maintenance, masonry structures like brick chimneys, stone walls, and concrete steps can last up to a century or more. However, our region’s unique climate presents a particular challenge for homeowners in Eastern Massachusetts and Rhode Island, including the Metro West and Providence Triangle communities. In this article, we’ll discuss how to tell if it’s time for masonry repair.
When Your Masonry Needs Attention
Our humid continental climate and proximity to the East Coast make it one of the country’s wettest regions, with nearly four feet of precipitation annually, not to mention freezing and snowy winters. Seasonal weather changes, age, and other factors can damage the masonry, requiring repair. So, be on the lookout for the following:
#1: Efflorescence
If you see white, powdery stains on the surface of your masonry, this is likely efflorescence. It’s caused by water dissolving salts within the masonry and then evaporating on the surface, leaving behind these mineral deposits. While not always a direct sign of structural damage, efflorescence indicates that the masonry is absorbing moisture, which can lead to more severe issues.
#2: Cracked or Crumbling Mortar Joints
Mortar is the “glue” that holds bricks and stones together. Continuous exposure to moisture, freeze-thaw cycles, and general wear can cause mortar to crack, crumble, and fall off. It is a primary sign that water damage jeopardizes the masonry structure’s stability. You might notice sandy residue at the base of your chimney or wall, indicating eroding mortar.
#3 Spalling or Flaking Bricks/Stones
When moisture repeatedly enters masonry and freezes, it expands, putting immense pressure on masonry surfaces. This is a more serious issue that can cause the outer face of bricks or stones to flake, disintegrate, or pop out, a process known as spalling. This not only leaves gaps in the structure, making it more vulnerable to further water damage, but it is also in danger of a partial or complete collapse without repair.
#4: Damaged Chimney Crown
The chimney crown protects the flue and siding from water intrusion. Cracks in the crown allow water to seep into the structure, further weakening the crown and causing extensive damage to the interior masonry walls and liner.
#5: Leaning or Bulging Walls
Any noticeable leaning or bulging in a brick wall or chimney is a serious red flag. This severe issue indicates a significant structural problem that requires immediate professional assessment and repair. It could be due to foundation issues, extensive water damage, or improper maintenance.
Masonry Damage Requires Prompt Repairs
Repairing masonry issues promptly is vital to protect the structure. Neglecting these signs can lead to more extensive damage, compromising your home’s structural integrity, decreasing its curb appeal, and ultimately leading to more expensive repairs in the future. Given the intense weather patterns we experience in Foxborough, MA, and Pawtucket, RI, regular inspections and timely repairs are the keys to your masonry’s longevity.
Call Horizon When It’s Time For Masonry Repair
Don’t ignore your masonry’s warning signs. We’ve proudly served homeowners in Eastern MA and RI since 2009 with superior masonry repair services, including tuck pointing, crown repair, firebox rebuilding, and more. Horizon Chimney Services is a family-owned and operated company committed to providing honest, professional, and reliable services to protect your masonry’s structural integrity so you can enjoy your fireplace and stove. Call to schedule an appointment today with a Certified Chimney Sweep®.
